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March
18, 2004 Meeting Minutes
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MINUTES |
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DRYCLEANER
ENVIRONMENTAL RESPONSE TRUST FUND
COUNCIL of ILLINOIS
HOLIDAY
INN SELECT
NAPERVILLE, ILLINOIS
MARCH
18, 2004
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John
Polak, Chairperson, called the Drycleaner Environmental Response
Trust Fund Council of Illinois meeting to order at 10:11 a.m. A
quorum was present. Roll call was taken with the following members
present: |
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John Bredenkamp
Augustine Chung (via telephonic conference)
Dr. Andrew Chweh
David Gibson
Young B. Kim
Jerry Lewicki
John Polak
Also present
were:
H. Patrick Eriksen, Program Administrator's Office
John McCarthy, Program Counsel
C. Michael Perkins, Program Administrator's Office
Juho So, Program Administrator's Office
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PRELIMINARY
BUSINESS |
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The minutes
from the February 3, 2004 Council meeting were reviewed. On a
motion by Mr. Bredenkamp and a second by Dr. Chweh, the minutes
were approved by a vote of 7-0.
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APPEAL
OF LICENSE TRANSFER |
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Mr. Eriksen
reviewed with the Council background information on the appeal
hearing scheduled for facility #0001727, Finesse Cleaners of Chicago,
IL. Mr. Eriksen noted Finesse Cleaners is a drycleaning facility
that has been in operation since 1987 and has been licensed since
1998 by former operator Mr. Dong J. Sin.
In March
2003, Mr. Sin sold Finesse Cleaners to Mr. Yong S. Park. In August
2003, the Administrator became aware that Mr. Sin had sold the
facility to Mr. Park in the first quarter of calendar year 2003.
The Administrator's office informed Mr. Park of the procedures
to transfer the 2003 license at the facility from Mr. Sin to Mr.
Park. The Administrator's office received the transfer papers
in early November 2003 but did not receive the original 2003 license
from either Mr. Park or Mr. Sin.
In accordance
with Council policy, Mr. Park was informed that he needed to pay
$1,000 for the calendar year 2003 license in as much as we could
not transfer the license from Mr. Sin to Mr. Park because we did
not receive the original 2003 license issued to Mr. Sin.
In January
2004, we received a certificate for this facility that was represented
as being the original license issued for the facility for calendar
year 2003. This document was not an original and was not accepted
as such by the Administrator. On March 2, 2004, the Administrator
received a letter from Gina Park, daughter of Mr. Park, appealing
the Council's requirement to pay the additional $1,000 license
fee for the facility. Ms. Park indicated that the original document
was accidentally sent to the Department of Revenue, who was unable
to return the documents to the Parks.
Mr. Eriksen
noted that Ms. Gina Park was in attendance at the meeting to present
the appeal on behalf of her father. Ms. Park represented to the
Council that the issue of not being able to return the original
license was her error. She had been given the documents by her
father and was told to send them to the Fund and inadvertently
sent them to the Department of Revenue, who was not able to locate
the documents and return them to her. She is asking the Council
for leniency in assessing another $1,000 license fee on this facility
in as much as it was her error.
Dr. Chweh
asked if Mr. Sin had purchased a new facility. The Administrator
replied that he had and that a separate license had been issued
for that facility.
On further
discussion by the Council, on a motion by Mr. Lewicki and a second
by Dr. Chweh, the Council voted 7-0 to waive the requirement for
an additional $1,000 license fee for Mr. Park for this facility
for calendar year 2003.
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OPERATIONAL
ISSUES |
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A. |
Enforcement
Action Against Unlicensed Drycleaning Facilities: |
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Mr. Eriksen
reviewed with the Council that since the inception of the Fund,
the Council has attempted to work closely with the Illinois Department
of Revenue (IDOR) in identifying unlicensed drycleaners that are
actively operating a retail drycleaning facility in the state
and also identifying the solvent suppliers that are providing
drycleaning solvent to these unlicensed drycleaners. As the Council
has identified these unlicensed facilities and solvent distributors,
their names have been referred to the Illinois Department of Revenue
for audits.
The Administrator
has had recent discussions with IDOR regarding possible causes
of actions to bring against unlicensed drycleaners and solvent
suppliers selling to unlicensed drycleaners. IDOR has verbally
represented that they will have their audit division more aggressively
pursue solvent suppliers who are reported to sell solvent to unlicensed
drycleaners. In addition, their legal counsel suggested the Council
ask the Attorney General's assistance in seeking enforcement action
against unlicensed drycleaning facilities.
Mr. Eriksen
had a recent conversation with the Attorney General's office regarding
their possible assistance on enforcement action against unlicensed
drycleaning facilities. The initial response was favorable.
He requested
the Council's approval to move ahead and pursue with the Attorney
General's office what causes of action they could assist the Council
in, such as a cease and desist order, which would result in the
filing of a lawsuit against the drycleaner or physically shutting
down their facility until the drycleaner operator comes into compliance
with the Act.
It was the
consensus of the Council that everyone who is required to by law
should be licensed and paying the required fee so one drycleaner
does not have an unfair economic advantage over another drycleaner.
On a motion
by Mr. Bredenkamp and a second by Dr. Chweh, by a vote of 7-0,
the Council authorized the Administrator to continue discussions
with the Attorney General's office in looking at options at how
they may assist the Council in enforcement actions against unlicensed
drycleaners.
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B.
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Policy Issue - Determination of Facility Status for Determining
Level of Remedial Claim Benefits: |
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Mr. Eriksen
reviewed with the Council that the Act states under Section 40
(h) Remedial Action Account: "A drycleaning facility will be classified
as active or inactive for purposes of determining benefits under
this section, based on the status of the facility on the date
a claim is filed." Mr. Eriksen reviewed an example with the Council
and noted that their office had received a claim form in December
2003 on a drycleaning facility that was licensed as an active
drycleaning facility and had Fund insurance coverage in effect.
In January 2004, during the licensing process for this facility,
we received a letter stating they last operated the drycleaning
machine on September 29, 2003. A telephone conversation between
the Administrator's staff and the facility manager indicated that
the machine has not been used at all since September 2003 because
the drycleaning machine seemed not to be operating properly. The
facility manager indicated that they had been taking their customer's
clothes to another drycleaning facility for cleaning but it is
their intention to fix the machine and/or replace it as soon as
they have enough money. Subsequently, the Fund received another
letter from the facility manager stating that prior to September
29, 2003, the drycleaning machine was operated daily. The letter
stated "However, during the months of October, November and December,
the machine was only run about once per week because it is quite
old and causing problems to operate properly. The perc is not
recovered or recycled properly. In addition, the filter does not
drain as it should."
The issue
before the Council is do they wish to treat a remedial claim filed
during the time period when a facility is actively licensed and
has current insurance coverage as an active drycleaning facility
remedial claim even though the machine is not operating and the
operator cannot give a definitive timeframe for repairing or replacing
the machine?
The Administrator
offered the following options for Council consideration:
1. Accept the claim as an active remedial claim because
the facility was licensed and insured on the date the facility
filed the claim and because the machine is only temporarily "out
of service" and will be placed back in service as soon as it is
repaired; or
2. Classify the claim as an inactive remedial claim based
on the initial representation by the drycleaning facility manager
that the facility has not been conducting drycleaning at the facility
since September 29, 2003, which is prior to the filing date of
the claim; or
3. Classify the claim as an active remedial claim because
the facility was licensed and insured but give the facility owner/operator
a set timeframe to repair and/or replace the machine and begin
active operations at the facility or else the claim will be classified
as an inactive remedial claim.
The Council
then conducted a lengthy session regarding the definition of an
active facility. Several Council members indicated that it would
be their interpretation that if a facility was licensed as being
active, had insurance coverage in place at the time, operated
a drycleaning machine at any time during that period and subsequently
filed a claim during that calendar year, that the claim be considered
an active claim for remedial benefits.
Mr. Polak
expressed that this may be an issue that the Administrator should
bring to the Council on a case-by-case basis for their review
of the facts and determination.
After additional
discussion by the Council, on a motion by Mr. Lewicki and a second
by Mr. Chung, the Council, by a vote of 4-2, authorized the Administrator
to bring these individual determinations to the Council for their
review and guidance.
In addition,
Mr. Polak asked that Mr. Eriksen and Mr. McCarthy develop a set
of criteria for defining active facilities for review by the Council
at a future meeting.
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C. |
Policy Issue - Reimbursement of Remedial Action Costs at Facilities
Eligible to Obtain a No Further Remediation Via Institutional Controls: |
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Mr. Eriksen
reviewed with the Council that they previously established the
program's remedial claim policies and procedures and administrative
rules based on the premise that the Fund would reimburse drycleaners
for preapproved eligible claim expenses that are determined to
be the most cost effective in obtaining a No Further Remediation
(NFR) letter at the drycleaning facility. Page 5 of the claim
kit states "Cost to evaluate the extent of the contamination,
or to clean it up, must be approved by the Fund in advance, except
in emergency situations. It is your responsibility to demonstrate
that the cleanup costs you incur are or were necessary in order
to achieve cleanup of the property as required by the Illinois
EPA and the Fund. Costs to clean up the property beyond what is
required by the Illinois EPA and the Fund will not be recognized."
This statement summarizes the Council's intent only to reimburse
for the most cost effective cleanup to obtain an NFR letter for
the facility.
Mr. Eriksen
noted that he just became aware of a situation in which an active
drycleaning facility will probably be able to obtain an NFR letter
from the Illinois EPA utilizing an institutional control instead
of actively remediating the contaminated soil and groundwater.
The remedial objectives report for this facility is in the process
of being completed but has not yet been submitted to Illinois
EPA for their review and comments. The owner of the facility is
in the process of completing plans to raze the drycleaning facility
and construct a new facility at the same location. Razing of the
old facility and construction of the new will result in the contaminated
soil being disturbed and in accordance with IEPA regulations,
to be remediated. For this particular claim, the estimated quantity
of soil that would require mediation is approximately 50 tons.
The excavation and disposal of contaminated soil at a hazardous
waste landfill is approximately $25,000. All remediation costs
are subject to a second deductible of $10,000 that is payable
by the claimant.
The issue
before the Council is do they wish to reimburse an eligible claimant
for remedial action costs incurred in the razing/major renovation
of the drycleaning facility in the normal course of business if
the drycleaning facility could obtain an NFR letter through the
implementation of institutional controls?
The Administrator
identified the following options for the Council's review and
discussion:
1. Reimburse the minimal costs necessary to obtain an NFR
letter. In this example, it would probably be those costs necessary
to implement institutional controls (assuming IEPA approves of
the use of institutional controls); or
2. Reimburse remedial action costs incurred at the facility
if the reason for the incurrence of the remedial action costs
was due to a razing/substantial renovation of the facility in
the normal course of business. The costs would only be eligible
for reimbursement if they were incurred at the time that the claimant
was developing their remedial action objectives report for the
purpose of obtaining an NFR. Major razing/renovation would consist
of a complete and/or partial demolition/remodeling of the facility
in which concrete or the sub-surface structure of the facility
must be modified (or removed) in such a manner that disturbs the
contaminated soil at the drycleaning facility. Examples would
be the complete demolition and reconstruction of the drycleaning
facility or the removal of existing concrete and the placement
of new footings to support general renovation of the drycleaning
facility.
Mr. Eriksen
noted if the Council adopts option #2, it would be his recommendation
that each claim meeting this criteria be brought to the Council
for their review of remedial action costs as outlined in a memorandum
prepared by the Administrator.
The Council
conducted a discussion of the issue with Mr. Bredenkamp noting
that the intent of the Fund is to pay for the remediation of contamination
at a drycleaning facility. It was his opinion that if contamination
was encountered and must be addressed during the major renovation
or razing of a facility prior to the issuance of an NFR letter,
that the Fund should pay for those costs necessary to accommodate
the razing/renovation, provided that the total costs are less
than the maximum benefits allowed under the law. Mr. Lewicki concurred
with Mr. Bredenkamp's comments, stating that many drycleaners
will be facing this situation in the future and only reimbursement
of costs necessary to obtain an institutional control will leave
many drycleaners paying substantial costs that should be Fund
eligible.
After additional
discussion, on a motion by Mr. Lewicki and a second by Mr. Bredenkamp,
the Council voted 6-0 to adopt the Administrator's option #2 whereby
remediation costs incurred during a razing/major renovation project
would be eligible for reimbursement on a case-by-case basis. Mr.
Gibson abstained as he had a conflict of interest.
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D. |
Legislative Updates: |
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Mr. Eriksen
briefly updated the Council on several pieces of legislation that
may impact the Fund. He noted Senators Sullivan and Watson co-sponsored
a piece of legislation in the November 2003 veto session designated
as SB2105, which would modify the Act as follows:
1. Eliminates the solvent tax on green solvents;
2. Defines green solvents to include trademark products
such as Rynex, Green Earth, DF2000 and EcoSol. It also defines
the latest generation of hydrocarbon solvents as green solvents;
3. Creates new licensing categories for users of green
solvents that elect not to make a claim against the Fund.
HB2735 included
the technical correction to the Fund's fiscal 2004 appropriation.
It was passed by the legislature and sent to the Governor on February
13th for his signature. The Governor signed the bill into law
on March 5, 2004.
Mr. Eriksen
reported the Fund has requested an appropriation of $8 million
for fiscal year 2005. Mr. Polak and he testified before the Senate
Appropriations Committee in February as to the need of additional
funds for fiscal year 2005. The budget request appeared to be
favorably received.
Mr. Ken Sink
distributed to the Council a letter on behalf of the Alternative
Solvents Coalition regarding SB2105.
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E. |
Status of Program Administrative Rule Amendments: |
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Mr. Eriksen
updated the Council that the Secretary of State published notice
of the Council's proposed amendments to the program's general
administrative rules on February 13, 2004. The public has until
March 29, 2004 to submit comments, questions and requests for
copies of the proposed rules. To date, only one request for information
has been received by the Administrator.
The Joint
Committee on Administrative Rules (JCAR) has submitted questions
for clarification regarding the proposed rules. The Administrator
has reviewed and responded to JCAR's questions and these responses
are currently under review by JCAR.
The Administrator
expects that the revisions to the administrative rules will go
into effect some time during the summer.
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Mr.
Polak recessed the Council meeting at 11:22 a.m. and reconvened
at 11:35 a.m. |
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APPROVAL
OF PROGRAM BILLINGS |
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Mr.
Eriksen noted that there were two (2) bills before the Council for
their review and action. The bills for Council review are as follows:
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1.
Williams & Company Consulting, Inc $
78,955.00
Standard flat fee billing for February 2004, licensing, underwriting,
claims processing and site inspections. |
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2.
John J. McCarthy $
1,425.00
Professional legal services to the Council for the period of January
22, 2004 through March 5, 2004. |
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On a motion
by Mr. Bredenkamp and a second by Mr. Gibson, the bills were approved
by a vote of 7-0.
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REVIEW
OF ACTIVITY REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
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Mr. Eriksen
reviewed with the Council that as of February 29, 2004, there
were 1,024 drycleaners that had renewed their license for calendar
year 2004. There were 880 insured facilities and claim reserves
exceeded $15 million for the first time since the start of the
Fund program. Regarding financial statements, he noted that the
unreserved Fund balance totaled $6,881,093 and that remedial payments
for fiscal year 2004 totaled $1.3 million.
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CLAIM
PAYMENTS IN EXCESS OF $75,000 |
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Master
Craft Cleaners - Highland Park, IL
Dr. So reviewed with the Council that this facility is one that
has been in active remediation, using chemical oxidation as the
remediation method. On September 17, 2003, the Council authorized
the Administrator to approve up to $59,200 for remediation. Subsequent
to the implementation of the system, unexpected (i.e. not pre-approved)
costs were incurred to meet the additional requirements requested
by the Illinois EPA. The unexpected additional work included a
casing material change for the chemical oxidation injection wells
from PVC to steel casing. Additional lab costs were needed to
further detail metal species, analysis, permitting, soil cutting
disposal cost and additional consulting time. Dr. So stated he
is requesting the Council to approve additional budget authority
in the amount of $21,234.15, which would bring the total approved
to date on this facility of $139,448.62.
Dr. So indicated
that the treatments have been successful and is expected that
this facility would receive a No Further Remediation (NFR) letter
from the Illinois EPA within the next few months.
On a motion
by Mr. Lewicki and a second by Mr. Gibson, the Council approved
the additional budget authority for work completed at the facility
in the amount of $21,234.15 by a vote of 7-0.
Norman
Laundry & Drycleaning - Decatur, IL
Dr.
So reviewed the background of this facility with the Council,
noting that active remediation will be required for an NFR letter
at this facility. He indicated although the remedial cost estimate
is yet to be completed, it is expected to be near the remedial
cap of $300,000. He reviewed with the Council that to date $87,200
in costs has been approved by the Council. The Administrator is
asking for an additional $10,000 in budget authority for additional
consulting costs for correspondence with IEPA regarding establishment
of a groundwater ordinance and disposal costs to remove contaminated
soil.
On a motion
by Mr. Kim and a second by Mr. Lewicki, the additional $10,000
budget was approved by a vote of 7-0.
One-Hour
Cleaners - Palatine, IL
Mr. Eriksen noted that the Administrator is requesting waiver
of the three bid process to prepare the remedial action plan.
Mr. Perkins reviewed the history of the site with the Council,
noting that there is an immediate health and safety issue at the
facility as the city of Palatine forced the drycleaner to turn
off a sump pump in the basement of the facility as the water being
pumped out of the basement contained higher than acceptable levels
of PCE and TCE. The impacted water accumulating in the basement
has generated a health and safety issue and the property owner
has raised the issue of litigation because they cannot rent the
space over the part of the basement that contains the PCE tainted
water. Mr. Perkins noted it has been the policy of the Council
to require that three bids be obtained for preparation of remedial
action plan; however, in an effort to expedite the process and
potentially remove the health and safety issue and mitigate the
litigation issue, the Administrator is requesting that the Council
approve a variance to the three bid policy and allow the current
consultant to prepare a RAP without waiting for additional bids.
The estimate to prepare the RAP will be approximately $6,000 and
would address filling the basement with concrete to a level that
is above the highest seasonal groundwater elevation. This would
successfully eliminate the exposure to solvent vapors trapped
in the basement and the possible ingestion of impacted water.
After discussion
by the Council, on a motion by Mr. Lewicki and a second by Mr.
Kim, the Council approved waiving the three bid process for this
specific cleaner, by a vote of 6-1.
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OTHER
ISSUES AS PRESENTED |
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Mr. Kim commented
on the Council's policy to waive the three bid requirement. He
inquired what back-up data the Administrator maintains that should
allow the drycleaner to get only one bid for site investigation
costs versus three bids. Mr. Eriksen stated that it was the Council's
determination not to require three bids on site investigations
unless the costs were inappropriate. The Administrator has a good
feel for the appropriateness of site investigation costs and periodically
updated an internal document on those costs. Mr. Kim would like
the Administrator to present at the next meeting any backup data
supporting why only one bid should be reviewed. Discussion focused
on the review of the appropriate remedial technologies. Mr. Ken
Bacus and Mr. Bob Soni, environmental consultants, noted that
Illinois EPA is becoming more stringent with information requests
and feels that requiring more than one bid on the site investigation
costs would be not cost effective.
Mr. Kim stated
that he would like the Council to review and approve three bids
for each cost approval phase of a claim. Mr. Bredenkamp stated
that this issue had been reviewed several months ago by the Council
and it was determined that that was not appropriate, as the Council
did not have the expertise nor the time to timely review the bids.
Mr. Gibson noted that bid review is one of the things that the
Council is paying the Administrator to do.
Mr. Polak
stated that he would ask the Administrator to begin tracking on
future remedial projects, at least for the next 20 or so sites,
the three bid costs that were submitted for remedial action including
the proposed technology so that the Council could review and determine
if further review on their part was warranted.
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PUBLIC
COMMENT PERIOD |
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Mr. Bob Soni
of Northern Environmental stated that he did not believe it was
necessary to have three bids for site investigations because the
environmental consultant feels the guidelines are already established.
He noted in the past in terms of expediency, it was difficult
for drycleaners to get three bids. If the Council reverts back
to the three bid process on site investigations, it may be harder
for consultants to work in the industry as it would ultimately
increase their costs and would delay the site investigation process.
Mr. Harry
Cho commented on maintaining insurance coverage to be eligible
for remedial benefits.
Mr. Ken Sink
commented on the license transfer appeal then stated that he believed
the Council should review all of the costs on a site by site basis
that are approved. In addition, he related an incident in which
he felt that the Administrator's staff was unfairly bureaucratic
in the handling of the license renewal at his facility.
There being
no further business, the Council adjourned at 12:37 p.m.
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