February 28, 2003 Meeting Minutes

MINUTES

DRYCLEANER ENVIRONMENTAL RESPONSE TRUST FUND
COUNCIL of ILLINOIS

HOLIDAY INN
NAPERVILLE, ILLINOIS

FEBRUARY 28, 2003

John Polak, Chairperson, called the Drycleaner Environmental Response Trust Fund Council of Illinois meeting to order at 9:16 a.m. A quorum was present. Roll call was taken with the following members present:

John Bredenkamp (via telephone)
Andrew Chweh
Augustine Chung
David Gibson
Young B. Kim
Jerry Lewicki
John Polak

Also present were:
H. Patrick Eriksen, Program Administrator's Office
John J. McCarthy, Program Counsel
C. Michael Perkins, Program Administrator's Office

Mr. Polak indicated that the sole purpose of this meeting was to finish discussion of potential legislative issues and make a final determination of what the Council would like to include in a legislative package for the current year. He noted that the Council is under a time constraint as any Council proposed modifications to the Act need to be submitted to Rep. Smith by next week. Mr. Polak noted that Mr. Eriksen has prepared a listing of key issues from SB1069 and suggestions from the Council's February 18, 2003 meeting that the Council should give consideration to include in HB1553. A fiscal impact statement is listed under each legislative option and they are summarized on the attached spreadsheet. Mr. Polak stated that Mr. Eriksen prepared this document at the request of the Council and he would like to go through each of the items one-by-one and have the Council determine if they wish to take action and include each item in the proposed legislation.

Mr. Polak commented for the record that a recent article published in one of the Korean newspapers stating that the Council has increased the license fee to $6,000 annually and increased the solvent tax on chlorinated solvents to $45 per gallon was erroneous. He stated the Council has made no such determination.

Council

Mr. Polak noted this section included three (3) options:
1. Increase Council from 7 to 9 members.
2. Remove requirement that 2 members of the Council must be members of the Illinois State Fabricare Association (ISFA).
3. Require that 2 new members added to the Council be owners or operators of a drycleaning facility.

Mr. Polak indicated concern in the past with the previous governor filling Council vacancies in a timely manner and an increase in Council members would only compound that problem. Mr. Bredenkamp stated that if you increase the Council to 9 members, you would then increase the majority needed for a quorum from 4 to 5, which could make it difficult for the current Council to operate if terms expire and new appointments are not timely made. Mr. Chung commented that it is not necessary to have additional members but to eliminate the requirement that 2 members of the Council must be members of ISFA and change the designation of one of the insurance/financial members to be an owner/operator of a drycleaner. Mr. Lewicki concurred that it would be fair to have drycleaners represent a majority of the Council.

Dr. Chweh made a motion to increase the Council from 7 to 9 members. The motion died for lack of a second.

Mr. Chung made a motion to keep the number of Council members at the current number of 7 but change the requirement of 2 financial/insurance to 1 and make that position a drycleaner owner/operator position. The motion was seconded by Mr. Bredenkamp and passed by a vote of 6-1.

Mr. Lewicki made a motion to remove the requirement that 2 members of the Council must be members of the Illinois State Fabricare Association, which was seconded by Mr. Chung. The motion passed by a vote of 7-0.

Mr. Chang Lee, representing the Illinois Drycleaner Environmental Response Committee, asked to address the Council, noting that his committee met last evening and conducted a survey of drycleaner attendees, which he distributed to the Council. Mr. Polak thanked Mr. Lee for the survey and returned to the meeting agenda.

Licensing

Mr. Eriksen noted that the first item listed was to permit adjustment of the annual license fee only through rule making procedure by the Council, including legislative approval by the Joint Committee on Administrative Rules (JCAR). The process would be very similar to the current process in which any changes in license fees are subject to public hearings with a final decision made by the Council. If JCAR was involved, the Council would take action to make the necessary adjustment. JCAR would conduct the public hearings and make the final determination whether to allow the Council proposed change to go into effect. Several of the Council members expressed concern with having JCAR make that decision as they felt the Council has a better understanding of the issues impacting the Fund and the drycleaners.

On a motion by Mr. Lewicki and a second by Dr. Chweh, the Council voted 7-0 to leave the current process of adjusting the license fee as is and not include JCAR as a part of the adjustment process.

Mr. Eriksen commented the second item under licensing was to require solvent distributors to report annually the volume of drycleaning solvent sold to each licensed drycleaner. The Council has previously adopted this technical correction as part of the legislative package and that there would be no need to take another vote on this issue unless the Council wanted to rescind the previous decision. Mr. Polak asked if there was any additional discussion on this topic. There was none.

Solvent Tax

Item 1 allows adjustment of solvent taxes only through the administrative rule making procedure, which includes legislative approval by the Joint Committee on Administrative Rules (JCAR). Mr. Polak indicated that if the Council did not believe it was necessary to have licensing changes approved by JCAR, it would probably not be necessary to have JCAR approve the changes in the solvent tax.

On a motion by Mr. Bredenkamp and a second by Mr. Lewicki, by a vote of 7-0, the Council voted to leave the current procedures in place for adjusting the solvent taxes.

Mr. Eriksen noted that items 2 through 5 focus on issues associated with "green" solvents or alternative solvents. He noted that green solvents would need to be defined but typically are referenced to include Rynex, GreenEarth and CO2 and do not include hydrocarbon solvents. Illinois EPA has indicated that hydrocarbon solvents would be treated for regulatory purposes the same as petroleum solvents. The current Act categorizes hydrocarbon solvents as petroleum solvents for taxing purposes.

Mr. John Spomar, representing the Alternative Solvents Coalition, addressed the Council and passed out additional information, referencing emails to Illinois EPA, asking them to consider exempting hydrocarbon solvents from the regulatory process. He noted that this has been taken under advisement by IEPA and no decision has been made at this point in time. Mr. Eriksen reported in a recent conversation with IEPA officials, they view a hydrocarbon solvent the same as a petroleum solvent for the application of their regulatory requirements. Mr. Bredenkamp interjected that he sees no difference in the major compounds of a hydrocarbon solvent versus a petroleum solvent. Mr. Spomar replied that there should be a designation of difference between petroleum and hydrocarbon as hydrocarbon contains paraffins that are less volatile than the petroleum solvent.

The Council focused their discussion on creating a new category of solvents involving green solvents that allow them the flexibility to analyze and classify solvents as green solvents. Mr. Chung stated that he would like to add another licensing category for the petroleum solvents. The new classification would involve the segregation of petroleum users that have a reclaimer on their drycleaning machine and those using petroleum solvents without a reclaimer. Concern was expressed with handling multiple solvents and the confusion that it may create for the drycleaning community.

After additional discussion, on a motion by Mr. Bredenkamp and a second by Mr. Lewicki, the Council, by a vote of 7-0, approved the creation of a new solvent category defined as other or green, in which the Council, through the administrative rule process, could define what constitutes a green solvent. The definition of a green solvent should include reference that it has IEPA approval as "non-polluting" or has "no environmental impact."

On a motion by Mr. Chung and a second by Mr. Gibson, the Council, by a vote of 6-0, with John Bredenkamp abstaining, voted to create 4 solvent categories for licensing purposes. They are chlorinated solvents, green solvents, petroleum solvents used in a drycleaning machine with a reclaimer and petroleum solvents used in a drycleaning facility without a reclaimer. In addition, the licensing fees will be based on the following gallonage summary:

 
License Fee Chlorine Based Solvents Green Solvents Petroleum
w/reclaiming
Petroleum
w/o reclaiming
$500 Less than 50 gal Less than 50 gal
Less than 250 gal
Less than 500 gal
$500 51-100 gal 51-100 gal
251-500 gal
501-1000 gal
$500 101-150 gal 101-150 gal
501-750 gal
1001-1500 gal
$1,000 151-200 gal 151-200 gal
751-1000 gal
1501-2000 gal
$1,000 201-250 gal 201-250 gal
1001-1250 gal
2001-2500 gal
$1,000 251-300 gal 251-300 gal
1251-1500 gal
2501-3000 gal
$1,000 301-350 gal 301-350 gal
1501-1750 gal
3001-3500 gal
$1,500 351-400 gal 351-400 gal
1751-2000 gal
3501-4000 gal
$1,500 401-450 gal 401-450 gal
2001-2250 gal
4001-4500 gal
$1,500 451-500 gal 451-500 gal
2251-2500 gal
4501-5000 gal
$1,500 501-550 gal 501-550 gal
2501-2750 gal
5001-5500 gal
$1,500 551-600 gal 551-600 gal
2751-3000 gal
5501-6000 gal
$1,500 More than 600 gal More than 600 gal
3001-3250 gal
More than 6000 gal
$1,500
3251-3500 gal
$1,500
3501-3750 gal
$1,500
3751-4000 gal
$1,500
More than 4000 gal
 

The Council discussed the issue of a different solvent tax rate for green or solvent used at virgin facilities. After discussion, on a motion by Mr. Polak and a second by Mr. Lewicki, by a vote of 7-0, the Council agreed that a lower solvent rate ($ .35 per gallon) for a green solvent used on a virgin site would be appropriate.

Mr. Polak recessed the meeting at 11:22 a.m. and reconvened at 11:37 a.m.

Penalties

Mr. Polak noted that the first item, change the wording that the Council "shall" charge a $5.00 per day late payment penalty to "may" charge a $5.00 per day late payment penalty, has already been adopted by the Council in their technical corrections.

Mr. Eriksen commented that items 2, 3 and 4 were part of SB1069 and allows a grace period and sets a maximum on the penalties that would be paid by drycleaners who have not previously been licensed. The grace period was set at 90 days, with a maximum penalty of $450 and any currently licensed drycleaner who has paid penalty fees in excess of $450 would receive a refund from the Fund. Mr. Chung stated that he was not in favor of adopting the wording in items 2, 3 and 4 as it would provide a financial reward to drycleaners who have been operating illegally by reducing their late payment penalty to a minimal dollar amount.

Discussion focused that the Council, through the administrative rule process, could define what would be appropriate criteria for waiving penalties for drycleaners who have not previously been licensed.

On a motion by Mr. Chung and a second by Mr. Kim, by a vote of 4-1 with Mr. Bredenkamp abstaining, the Council voted to reaffirm changing the wording that the Council "shall" charge a $5.00 per day late payment penalty to "may" charge a $5.00 per day late payment penalty and denied including items 2, 3 and 4 in the proposed legislative package.

Insurance

Mr. Eriksen noted that the first item was to allow a grace period of 90 days after the effective date of the Act in which an uninsured drycleaner may apply for insurance benefits from the Fund without penalty of losing remedial benefits. Currently in order to receive remedial benefits, the drycleaner must have continuous financial assurance coverage from July 1, 2000 forward. In addition, it was proposed that uninsured drycleaners would pay back insurance premiums plus a 20% penalty. Mr. Eriksen commented that this penalty would equate to a 9 ½% effective interest rate if you assume that the drycleaner had to finance his insurance premium each year.

After discussion by the Council, on a motion by Mr. Lewicki and a second by Mr. Chung, the Council, by a vote of 7-0, agreed to allow a grace period after the effective date of the Act in which uninsured drycleaners may apply for insurance from the Fund without penalty of losing remedial benefits. Uninsured drycleaners would pay back insurance premiums plus a 20% penalty.

Item 2 would permit the Council to adjust the insurance premium only through rule making procedures, including legislative approval by the Joint Committee on Administrative Rules.

On a motion by Mr. Lewicki and a second by Dr. Chweh, by a vote of 7-0, the Council declined to include item 2 as part of their proposed legislative package.

Mr. Eriksen noted that item 3 is addressed in item 1 and is just further clarification that it provides all drycleaners insured (as a result of an application for insurance made before the conclusion of the grace period) will be eligible for remedial benefits under the Act.

Item 4 would allow the Council to purchase reinsurance coverage to reduce the Fund's potential cleanup liability. Mr. Polak noted that this is something that he has been researching and would give the Fund additional flexibility to meet their liabilities if it was determined to be cost effective.

On a motion by Mr. Polak and a second by Mr. Lewicki, the Council, by a vote of 7-0 voted to incorporate item 4 which will allow the Council to purchase reinsurance coverage to reduce the Fund's potential cleanup liability.

Prioritization/Remediation

Mr. Eriksen noted that items 1 and 2 have already been adopted and incorporated by the Council in their technical corrections. Item 3 would permit direct payment from the Fund to contractor performing remediation after payment of all deductible amounts.

On a motion by Mr. Polak and a second by Mr. Chung, the Council voted 7-0 to incorporate the first 3 items under Prioritization/Remediation in their legislative package.

The Council deferred taking action on item 4, increasing remedial benefit cap to $300,000 and item 5, changing the remedial program deductible flat rate to 10% of site investigation and remediation expenses incurred until they completed their discussion on the Program's sunset date.

Sunset

Item 1 extended the expiration of the Program from January 1, 2010 to January 1, 2020 and the second item extended the intrusive testing requirement for maintaining insurance coverage from June 30, 2004 to June 30, 2006. Mr. Eriksen noted that the second item would probably be necessary from a practical standpoint, as the potential addition of 525 facilities to the remedial program would create a shortage of environmental consultants and drillers to complete intrusive testing by June 30, 2004.

The Council discussed if the intrusive testing date should be extended to June 30, 2005 or June 30, 2006. KADA had proposed requiring all testing to be completed by June 30, 2005. Mr. Eriksen noted that may be a tight timeframe to realistically have all the testing done but that it would be appropriate to have them file a claim form or budget preapproval letter by June 30, 2005 indicating their intent to participate in the remedial program.

On a motion by Mr. Polak and a second by Mr. Bredenkamp, the Council agreed to extend the Program sunset date from January 1, 2010 to January 1, 2020 and also extend the intrusive testing requirement for maintaining insurance coverage from June 30, 2004 to June 30, 2006 with the stipulation that the drycleaner files notice of a claim or budget preapproval letter no later than June 30, 2005. The motion passed by a vote of 7-0.

The Council discussed another suggestion proposed by KADA, which required a balanced budget each year, or at a minimum, a review of the financial solvency of the Fund and adjusting the revenue streams accordingly to make certain that the Fund would remain viable. Discussion focused on whether there should be a cap on annual revenue adjustments.

After discussion, on a motion by Mr. Polak and a second by Mr. Lewicki, the Council voted 7-0 that annually they should review the projected Fund solvency through the sunset date of the Program and take necessary action within their authority to adjust revenues to keep the Fund viable.

The Council discussed increasing the remedial cap benefit to $300,000. After discussion by the Council, on a motion by Mr. Chung and a second by Mr. Gibson, the Council, by a vote of 7-0, voted to increase the remedial benefit cap to $300,000 on active claims.

After Council discussion, on a motion by Mr. Chung and a second by Mr. Kim, the Council voted 7-0 to leave the remedial program deductible as it is currently stated.

Mr. Eriksen commented that he would summarize the changes and draft the appropriate language and get it to Rep. Smith for incorporation into HB1553. He is also working with Rep. Smith to set up a meeting with the Governor's office to discuss the Fund's proposed legislative package.

The Council tentatively set the next meeting as Tuesday, April 8, 2003. There being no further business, the meeting adjourned at 1:38 p.m.

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